Răspuns :
(a)
3/8 + 5/4=3/8 + 10/8=13/8
5/3 + 8/9=15/9 + 8/9=23/9
6/12+5/6=6/12+10/12=16/12=4/3
7/18+4/9+5/2=7/18+8/18+ 45/18=60/18=10/3
9/20 + 3/10 + 1/4= 9/20+6/20+5/20=20/20=1
(b)
11/6-3/2=11/6-9/6=2/6=1/3
17/10-4/5=17/10-8/10=9/10
5/7-3/14=10/14-3/14= 7/14 = 1/2
30/18-5/6-2/3=30/18-15/18
-12/18=3/18=1/6
40/24-3/4-5/6=40/24
-18/24-20/24=2/24=1/12
(c)
3/5+4/7=21/35+20/35
=41/35
11/13+11/12=132/156
+143/156=275/156
1/4-2/9=9/36-8/36=1/36
7/10-2/3=21/30-20/30=1/30
5/2+4/3-9/5=75/30+40/30
-54/30=61/30
(d)
4/9+1/6=8/18+3/18=11/18
7/12+15/18=21/36+30/36=
51/36=17/12
11/20+3/8=22/40+15/40=
37/40
9/20+5/12=27/60+25/60=52/50=26/25
9/24+7/16+5/8=3/8+7/16
+5/8=8/8+7/16=16/16 +7/16=23/16
3/8 + 5/4=3/8 + 10/8=13/8
5/3 + 8/9=15/9 + 8/9=23/9
6/12+5/6=6/12+10/12=16/12=4/3
7/18+4/9+5/2=7/18+8/18+ 45/18=60/18=10/3
9/20 + 3/10 + 1/4= 9/20+6/20+5/20=20/20=1
(b)
11/6-3/2=11/6-9/6=2/6=1/3
17/10-4/5=17/10-8/10=9/10
5/7-3/14=10/14-3/14= 7/14 = 1/2
30/18-5/6-2/3=30/18-15/18
-12/18=3/18=1/6
40/24-3/4-5/6=40/24
-18/24-20/24=2/24=1/12
(c)
3/5+4/7=21/35+20/35
=41/35
11/13+11/12=132/156
+143/156=275/156
1/4-2/9=9/36-8/36=1/36
7/10-2/3=21/30-20/30=1/30
5/2+4/3-9/5=75/30+40/30
-54/30=61/30
(d)
4/9+1/6=8/18+3/18=11/18
7/12+15/18=21/36+30/36=
51/36=17/12
11/20+3/8=22/40+15/40=
37/40
9/20+5/12=27/60+25/60=52/50=26/25
9/24+7/16+5/8=3/8+7/16
+5/8=8/8+7/16=16/16 +7/16=23/16
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