Răspuns
Explicație pas cu pas:
1. a1=3
a21=a1+6r=3+20r=7
20r=4=>r=4/20=1/5
a10=a1+9r=3+9×1/5=24/5
S10=(a1+a10)×10/2=(3+24/5)×5=15+24=39
2. a3=5 r=2
a1+a2+..+an=400
a3=a1+2r=5
a1=5-2×2=1
Sn=(a1+an)×n/2
an=a1+(n-1)r=1+(n-1)×2=1+2n-2=2n-1
400=(1+2n-1)×n/2
2n^2=400×2
n^2=400=>n=20